Serial Communication Protocols

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UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter)

SPI (Serial Peripheral Interface)

I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit)

reference

Dawoud, D. S., & Dawoud, P. (2020). Serial communication protocols and standards: RS232/485, UART/USART, SPI, USB, INSTEON, Wi-Fi and WiMAX. River Publishers

Hyde, R. (2022). The book of I²C: A guide for adventurers. No Starch Press.

Ibraheem, S. M., & Adrees, S. (2024). Embedded Systems for Engineers and Students (2nd ed.). Sheikh Muhammad Ibraheem.